| Title | Demonstration of ultra-small 5 × 5 μm2 607 nm InGaN amber micro-light-emitting diodes with an external quantum efficiency over 2\% | 
| Publication Type | Journal Article | 
| Year of Publication | 2022 | 
| Authors | Li, P., H. Li, Y. Yang, H. Zhang, P. Shapturenka, M. Wong, C. Lynsky, M. Iza, M. J. Gordon, J. S. Speck, S. Nakamura, and S. P. DenBaars | 
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters | 
| Volume | 120 | 
| Date Published | 01 | 
| ISSN | 0003-6951 | 
| Abstract | Red micro-size light-emitting diodes (μLEDs) less than 10 × 10 μm2 are crucial for augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) applications. However, they remain very challenging since the common AlInGaP red μLEDs with such small size suffer from a dramatic reduction in the external quantum efficiency. In this work, we demonstrate ultra-small 5 × 5 μm2 607 nm amber μLEDs using InGaN materials, which show an EQE over 2\% and an ultra-low reverse current of 10−9 A at −5 V. This demonstration suggests promising results of ultra-small InGaN μLEDs for AR and VR displays.  |  
| URL | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0078771 | 
| DOI | 10.1063/5.0078771 | 
